Wildlife
Wilpattu
A wildlife haven in the North West region, Wilpattu national park is the largest national park in Sri Lanka.
Its name is derived from a unique feature of the area, with naturally formed land depressions that are filled and retained with rainwater known as “willu’s”.
The Sri Lankan Leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya) is the most famous attraction, having a high density of leopards. Two more species of the “Big Five” of Sri Lanka can be witnessed here, the Sri Lankan Elephant (Elephas maximus maximus) and the Sri Lankan Sloth Bear (Melursus ursinus inornatus).
They are joined by a large collection of wildlife consisting of mammals, reptiles, amphibians, fish and an array of birds.
Belonging to the dry zone of the island, it hosts a range of vegetation in varying habitats from scrub jungles to tall forests, and even mangroves with a denser and greener forest cover.
The park connects itself to the roots of history as well. It is widely believed that the group of early settlers who arrived in the island and was responsible for the inauguration of the Singhalese civilization, landed and made their settlement at locations now situated within the national park.
Minneriya
A wildlife sanctuary located in the midst of the historic kingdoms in the cultural triangle of Sri Lanka, which is nice for a different kind of experience.
In its setting, the national park is complimented with couple of other parks and sanctuaries as well that contribute and enrich the wildlife experience for the entire area.
The park is known for a natural phenomenon known as the “Great Gathering”. A seasonal event where one can witness the Sri Lankan Elephant (Elephas maximus maximus) in large numbers that can even reach up to couple of hundreds.
For a wholesome experience the park does offer more wildlife as well, ranging from more land animals, marine animals and birdlife.
A dry zone park, varying habitats can be explored here from dry mixed evergreen forests, grasslands, open savannahs and wetlands with the enormous ancient lake.
Udawalawa
A destination towards the southern part of the island, it is a beautiful and peaceful location lying next to the massive Udawalawa reservoir providing thriving conditions for wildlife to endure.
The park is renowned for viewing one of the most fascinating wildlife, the Sri Lankan elephant (Elephas maximus maximus). With large herds roaming freely, this is one of the best locations to see this gentle giant in its natural habitat. More interesting fauna can also be viewed here ranging from birds, reptiles, amphibians and mammals for an exciting wildlife encounter.
Being located in an interesting geographical position, it borders both the wet and dry zones of the island. This gives its distinct range of flora. A selection of habitats from flat land to hilly terrain it is beautified with grasslands, scrublands, marshes, water bodies and forests.
Another remarkable initiative takes place in the other end of the reservoir, the Udawalawa elephant transit home. A safe haven for the orphaned elephant calves where they are cared for, rehabilitated and reintroduced to the wild to lead a normal life in a natural habitat.
Yala
Undoubtedly, this is the most popular national park in the country. Located in the southern end of the island, Yala is a must visit location boasting of incredible biodiversity.
With an array of flora and fauna in diverse habitats, a standout element is the possibility to view three species of the Sri Lanka’s wild “Big Five”, The Sri Lankan Leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya) with one of the densest populations across the world, the Sri Lankan Elephant (Elephas maximus maximus), and the Sri Lankan Sloth Bear (Melursus ursinus inornatus). Yala is also a designated important bird area.
But of course an astounding range of more wildlife occupies this land, from other mammals, reptiles, amphibians and marine life.
Varied habitats over evergreen forests, scrublands, savannahs and even a coastal stretch, the varying land brings a range of vegetation in this dry zone park.
Yala also gives clues to historical connections with the surrounding religious sites and ruins scattered around the area. Believed to have had human habitation in ancient times, the area had been mysteriously left away and taken over by nature for the animal kingdom to rule.
We aim to offer the best experience possible and gladly welcome any adjustments to tailor the tour according to your preferences and satisfaction.
